from Outstanding Investor Digest's August 8, 1996 edition
CUNDILL VALUE & CUNDILL SECURITY
FUND'S
PETER CUNDILL & TIM MCELVAINE
(continued from preceding
page)
SHARE BUYBACKS & OPPORTUNISTIC
PURCHASES
AT 2 TIMES EARNINGS AND LESS THAN 9% OF SALES.
McElvaine: And,
incidentally, Reitman's [RET.TO/Can] is similar. It's got
about C$11.50 per share in other assets. Our cost is around
C$12.50. And the stock is selling for between C$14.00 and
C$14.50 today.
OID: But is it still a
bargain?
McElvaine: We think so.
Reitman's stated book is about C$16 per share. But they have
C$7.50 per share, more or less, of cash and marketable
securities net of debt.
Plus, they've also
acquired a 21% equity interest in NetStar -- which operates
the Canadian equivalent of the Sports Network -- although
that's only C$37-38 million or about C$4 per share.
OID: Not to worry. Like they say, C$4
per share here, C$4 per share there, before you know it, it
adds up to real money.
McElvaine: Our thoughts
exactly. So net of debt, Reitman's has cash and marketable
securities of about C$11.50 per share. Therefore, even
today, we figure that you're really only paying $3 per share
for their business.
OID: Is that
good?
McElvaine: Well, they
have about 9-1/2 million shares outstanding -- although
they'll actually be down to about 9 million shares
outstanding by year end because they're in the midst of a
significant repurchase program.
OID: Generally a good
sign.
McElvaine: Yeah. And
they've earned between C$1 and C$1.50 per share in each of
the past three years.
OID: Certainly, 2 to 3 times earnings
sounds good.
McElvaine: And using
the estimated 9 million shares that they'll have outstanding
by year end would mean that you're paying C$27 million for a
retail operation that had C$328 million of sales last year
and probably will have sales closer to C$400 million for the
fiscal year ended January 31, 1997. So based on sales, once
again, you're buying their retail segment at less than
10¢ on the dollar.
OID: Actually less than 7¢ -- if
you're right about this
year.
McElvaine: And their
retailing business cash flowed about C$7 million pretax in
fiscal 1996. And the year before, it made C$15 million. So
we're only paying C$27 million for a business that earned
about C$7 million last year and C$15 million the year
before.
OID: Or two times peak earnings
-- net of cash anyway -- for their
business.
McElvaine: And their
earnings power has grown since then -- because besides
repurchasing shares, Reitman's has done other things that
endear them to us as value investors. For example, they
bought Dalmy's -- another chain that was predominantly in
women's wear. Dalmy's went bankrupt last fall. And Reitman's
bought it out of bankruptcy -- out of the Canadian
equivalent of Chapter 11. And, in the process, they also
picked up a significant amount of tax loss
carryforwards.
OID: Might we trouble you to quantify
"significant?"
McElvaine: I believe
they were about C$30 million. And they acquired another
chain the year before -- Pennington's -- which was larger
women's clothing. And, here again, they picked up the sales
and the outlets for a very minimal price. They bought them
as asset purchases. So they didn't really pay anything for
the businesses or the tax loss carryforwards.
OID: It's sounding better and
better.
McElvaine: And Dalmy's
was acquired in February. So it has yet to go through a
selling season as part of Reitman's. Therefore, we believe
Reitman's is on course to earn much more than the C$15
million they earned three years ago.
OID: That doesn't sound all
bad.
McElvaine: So here's a
management acquiring competitors out of bankruptcy and
otherwise in distress -- in any case, paying very little for
them -- and repurchasing stock at prices that we believe
enhance shareholder value. And we receive a modest dividend
--about C52¢ this year (for a yield of roughly 3.6%) --
while we wait.
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